Guidelines for Assessment of Inventions
1. At what stage of development is the invention?
- At the conceptual stage, not yet reduced to practice
- Early stage of development
- If further research at Penn State is required, are the resources (research funding, facilities, personnel) available? Is this a core research program or of peripheral interest? How much time is required?
- Research at Penn State is complete, further development required by company
- Completely developed, ready to be implemented commercially
2. Is the invention patentable?
- Is the patent likely to be sufficiently broad in scope to have commercial value?
- If a patent issued, would it be enforceable?
- Can infringers be identified?
3. Is the invention unique and does it meet an immediate commercial need?
- Is the invention an incremental improvement of an existing technology?
- Is the invention a breakthrough technology?
- What is the competitive advantage of the invention compared to existing products or processes?
4. Does a market for the invention already exist or does a market need to be created?
- What is the size of the market for the invention?
- What are the timelines for commercialization?
5. What are the barriers to market entry?
- Are FDA, USDA or EPA approvals required?
- What is the competition?
- How much company investment would be required to implement the invention?
- Could a company implement the invention in existing facilities?
- Would new production facilities be required?
6. What companies would be interested in licensing the invention?